USING MACHINE LEARNING

Football Fan Tokens Are A

Football Fan Tokens are a novel type of digital asset that represent ownership or access rights within the ecosystem of a football club or organisation. These

Our dataset contains data on the fan tokens of four major soccer clubs (Barcelona, Manchester City, Paris Saint-Germain, and Juventus) during 2025–2025, and

(PDF) Blockchain, sport and fan tokens - ResearchGate

In Light Of Previous Research

In the thrilling six-month leadup to the global celebration of football, tokens issued by national teams soared in value: Brazil (BFT) by 324%, Portugal (POR) by 953%

In light of previous research, this paper investigates the efficiency of football fan tokens in responding to unfolding information concerning World Cup matches. The study analyzes fan

Tokenization in soccer leagues. Is fan engagement for real?

Football Fan Tokens and Their Movements Driven by

The impact of football games and sporting performance on intra

Full article: Football Fan Tokens as a mode of “serious leisure

Utilizing An Event Study Encompassing

Saggu, A, Ante, L, & Demir, E. (2025). Anticipatory Gains and Event-

Utilizing an event study encompassing eight distinct fan tokens and 325 football matches, we find a statistically significant average decline of 0.8% in fan token returns

Football Fan Tokens and the FIFA World Cup: Market Impact